Which type of plant is categorized as a monocotyledon?

Monocotyledons, commonly referred to as monocots, are a group of flowering plants that are characterized by having one seed leaf or cotyledon. Grasses are a prime example of monocots, as they possess the defining features of this group, such as parallel leaf venation, fibrous root systems, and flower structures that often display parts in multiples of three.

In contrast, broadleaves, flowering shrubs, and evergreen trees are typically categorized as dicotyledons (dicots), which have two seed leaves. Dicots exhibit characteristics such as net-like leaf venation, taproot systems, and flowers that usually have parts in multiples of four or five. Grasses, encompassing various species like wheat, corn, and rice, are vital for the ecosystems they inhabit and for agricultural practices, showcasing the diversity and adaptability of monocotyledons.