What might be a consequence of pesticide misuse?

The consequence of pesticide misuse can lead to increased pest resistance to the products being used. When pesticides are applied improperly—whether through incorrect dosages, inappropriate timing, or the use of non-recommended products—pests can develop resistance to those chemicals. This happens because the pests that survive the application often carry genetic traits that make them less susceptible to the pesticide. Over time, these resistant populations can grow, making it more challenging to control them with the same pesticides in the future. This not only affects the current pest problem but can escalate the pest management issue, leading to higher costs and a potential cycle of requiring stronger, possibly more harmful pesticides to combat the resistant pests.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect potential consequences of pesticide misuse. Lower production costs, improved crop yields, and better pest management strategies all presume proper and effective use of pesticides rather than misuse.