What is integrated pest management (IPM)?

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is best defined as a holistic approach to pest control that combines various strategies and methods to manage pest problems effectively. This approach recognizes that no single method is sufficient for controlling pests, and therefore incorporates a blend of physical, biological, cultural, and chemical practices tailored to specific pest challenges.

The emphasis is on using the least harmful methods first, focusing on prevention and monitoring to keep pest populations below economically damaging levels. This might include using natural predators, introducing resistant plant varieties, proper sanitation, and, when necessary, targeted chemical applications, all while prioritizing environmental health and safety.

This comprehensive nature of IPM allows for a sustainable solution that balances economic, ecological, and human health considerations rather than relying solely on one type of control method.